This report describes one component of the larger Foundational Data research initiative. Over the course of two phases this effort entailed the updating of a number of existing databases describing aspects of the use of chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear (CBRN) weapons by violent non-state actors (VNSA), the combination of a pair of previously separate pre-existing databases, the creation of a new prototype database dedicated to criminally motivated use of CBRN agents or materials, and the establishment of an online data portal providing public access to the full suite of START CBRN databases.
In addition to the above tasks the effort also extended to publication of in-house analyses of individual cases drawn from the database, and presentations derived from a broader assessment of elements of the data. Finally, START worked to make the databases accessible to outside researchers and government personnel to support academic research on terrorism and CBRN use, and the development of related public policy.
This report provides a basic description of the activities undertaken as part of this research effort before highlighting some core themes and insights drawn from the data speaking to VNSA CBRN threats and trends. Finally, the report will make some observations about what the available data suggests may be relevant future areas for research and analysis that can deepen understanding of the future VNSA CBRN threats.
Publication Information
Binder, Markus K. 2025. "Foundational Datasets: Global Chemical, Biological, Radiological, & Nuclear Data Suite & Portal." College Park, MD: START (January).