Incident Summary:
01/07/2011: On Friday around 1200 noon, in the Spin Boldak district of Kandahar, Afghanistan, a suicide bomber targeted a border police commander inside a public bathhouse, killing 17 people and injuring 21 others, including two police personnel and 19 civilians. The police commander, identified as Hajji Ramzan Aka, was among those killed in the attack. According to Spin Boldak Police Chief, Abdul Razaq, a militant driving an explosive-laden vehicle detonated when he was identified by security forces, damaging several shops. Taliban spokesman, Qari Yousef Ahmadi, told Reuters reporters by telephone from an undisclosed location that their militants had carried out the suicide attack on a police commander earlier that day in Kandahar.
Overview
GTD ID:
201101070003
When:
2011-01-07
Country:
Afghanistan
Region:
South Asia
Province/administrative
region/u.s. state:
Kandahar
City:
Spin Boldak
Location Details:
The attack took place in a public bathhouse in the Spin Boldak district of Kandahar, Afghanistan.
What
Attack Information
Type of Attack () |
Assassination |
Successful Attack? () |
Yes |
Target Information ()
Target Type: Police |
Name of Entity |
Spin Boldak Law Enforcement |
Specific Description |
A border police commander identified as Hajji Ramzan Aka |
Nationality of Target |
Afghanistan |
Additional Information
Hostages |
No |
Ransom |
No |
Property Damage |
Yes |
Extent of Property Damage |
Minor (likely < $1 million) |
Value of Property Damage |
Unknown |
How
Weapon Information
Type |
Sub-type |
Explosives |
Vehicle |
Weapon Details |
A suicide bomber driving a vehicle borne improvised explosive device was used in the attack. |
Additional Information
Suicide Attack? | Yes |
Part of Multiple Incident? | No |
Criterion 1 () |
Yes |
Criterion 2 () |
Yes |
Criterion 3 () |
Yes |
Doubt Terrorism Proper () |
No |
Additional Information |
The most recent available sources listed the injuries for this attack from 17 to 20 to 21 to 23 to 24, so the majority casualty figures have been used in order to preserve statistical accuracy in the database. The most recent available sources listed the number of security personnel injured for this attack from zero to two, so the majority casualty figures have been used in order to preserve statistical accuracy in the database. The available sources listed the time of this attack from 1130 to 1230, and because no majority figures were reported for a specific time of attack, but the majority sources agreed that the attack took place in the afternoon; 1200 noon was used as a default time of attack. |
Who
Perpetrator Group Information
Group Name |
Claimed Responsibility |
Taliban |
Yes (Confirmed: Unknown; Mode: Call (post-incident)) |
Perpetrator Statistics
Number of Perpetrators |
1 |
Number of Captured Perpetrators |
0 |
Casualty Information
Total Number of Casualties |
18 Fatalities / 21 Injured |
Total Number of Fatalities |
18 |
Number of U.S. Fatalities |
0 |
Number of Perpetrator Fatalities |
1 |
Total Number of Injured |
21 |
Number of U.S. Injured |
0 |
Number of Perpetrators Injured |
0 |
Sources
Sources
Xinhua News Agency, “Suicide Bomber Kills 17 in S. Afghanistan,” Xinhua News Agency, January 7, 2011, http://news.xinhuanet.com/english2010/world/2011-01/07/c_13680758.htm. |
Ismail Sameem, “Update Two- Afghanistan Suicide Blast Kills 17 in Bathhouse," Reuters, February 7, 2011, http://www.trust.org/alertnet/news/update-2-afghanistan-suicide-blast-kills-17-in-bathhouse/. |
Michael Kamber and Sharifullah Sahak, "Taliban Suicide Bomber Kills Police Official," New York Times, January 7, 2011, http://www.nytimes.com/2011/01/08/world/asia/08afghan.html?ref=asia. |
Criteria
Criteria 1
The act must be aimed at attaining a political, economic, religious, or social goal. In terms of economic goals, the exclusive pursuit of profit does not satisfy this criterion. It must involve the pursuit of more profound, systemic economic change.
Criterion 2
There must be evidence of an intention to coerce, intimidate, or convey some other message to a larger audience (or audiences) than the immediate victims. It is the act taken as a totality that is considered, irrespective if every individual involved in carrying out the act was aware of this intention. As long as any of the planners or decision-makers behind the attack intended to coerce, intimidate or publicize, the intentionality criterion is met.
Criterion 3
The action must be outside the context of legitimate warfare activities. That is, the act must be outside the parameters permitted by international humanitarian law (particularly the prohibition against deliberately targeting civilians or non-combatants.
Doubt Terrorism Proper
The existence of a "Yes" for "Doubt Terrorism Proper?" records reservation, in the eyes of GTD analysts, that the incident in question is truly terrorism. Such uncertainty, however, was not deemed to be sufficient to disqualify the incident from inclusion into the GTD. Furthermore, such a determination of doubt is subsequently coded by GTD analysts as conforming to one of four possible alternative designations: 1) Insurgency/Guerilla Action; 2) Internecine Conflict Action; 3) Mass Murder; or 4) Purely Criminal Act.
Alternate Designation
The determination of "yes" for "Doubt Terrorism Proper" by GTD analysts is coded as conforming to one of four possible alternative designations: 1) Insurgency/Guerilla Action; 2) Internecine Conflict Action; 3) Mass Murder; or 4) Purely Criminal Act.
Successful Attack
Success of a terrorist strike is defined according to the tangible effects of the attack. For example, in a typical successful bombing, the bomb detonates and destroys property and/or kills individuals, whereas an unsuccessful bombing is one in which the bomb is discovered and defused or detonates early and kills the perpetrators. Success is not judged in terms of the larger goals of the perpetrators. For example, a bomb that exploded in a building would be counted as a success even if it did not, for example, succeed in bringing the building down or inducing government repression.
Type of Attack
This field captures the general method of attack and often reflects the broad class of tactics used. It consists of the following nine categories:
- Assassination
- Armed Assault
- Unarmed Assault
- Bombing/Explosion
- Hijacking
- Hostage taking (Barricade Incident)
- Hostage taking (Kidnapping)
- Facility / Infrastructure Attack
- Unknown
Target Information
This field captures the general type of target. It consists of the following 22 categories:
- Abortion Related
- Airports & Airlines
- Business
- Government (General)
- Government (Diplomatic)
- Educational Institution
- Food or Water Supply
- Journalists & Media
- Maritime (includes Ports and Maritime facilities)
- Military
- NGO
- Other
- Police
- Private Citizens & Property
- Religious Figures/Institutions
- Telecommunication
- Terrorists
- Tourists
- Transportation (other than aviation)
- Unknown
- Utilities
- Violent Political Parties