Incident Summary:
12/07/2009: On Monday at about 2230 - 0230, an explosive was found by the Administrative Department of Security (DAS), and neutralized by Technical Investigation Team (CTI) in front of the hardware store Inter Alemana, located in the fifth street 4-30, in the central of Neiva’s city, Huila, Colombia. The improvised explosive device was composed of 40 Nitrate of Ammonium or Ammonal, 30 meters of explosive cord of Ecuadoran manufactured, two electrical detonators, a Ericson W-300 cellular and two batteries of 9 volts, was placed inside the white plastic container that was protected by an icebox of Icopor. According to the anti-explosive experts, the explosive could detonated by remote control by a cellular phone call or an electrical circuit called rele. No casualties or damages were reported and no group claimed responsibility but its believed the Mobile Column of Teófilo Forero of the FARC.
Overview
GTD ID:
200912070027
When:
2009-12-07
Country:
Colombia
Region:
South America
Province/administrative
region/u.s. state:
Huila
City:
Neiva
Location Details:
The explosives were located in the fifth street 4-30, in the central of Neiva’s city, department of Huila, Colombia.
What
Attack Information
| Type of Attack () |
Bombing/Explosion |
| Successful Attack? () |
No |
Target Information ()
| Target Type: Business |
|---|
| Name of Entity |
|
| Specific Description |
A hardware store and surrounding local businesses |
| Nationality of Target |
Colombia |
Additional Information
| Hostages |
No |
| Ransom |
No |
| Property Damage |
No |
How
Weapon Information
| Type |
Sub-type |
| Explosives |
Other Explosive Type |
| Weapon Details |
|---|
| An improvised explosive device composed of 40 Nitrate of Ammonium or Ammonal, 30 meters of explosive cord of Ecuadoran manufactured, two electrical detonators, a Ericson W-300 cellular and two batteries of 9 volts, placed inside the white plastic container that was protected by an icebox of Icopor was intended for the attack. |
Additional Information
| Suicide Attack? | No |
| Part of Multiple Incident? | No |
| Criterion 1 () |
Yes |
| Criterion 2 () |
Yes |
| Criterion 3 () |
Yes |
| Doubt Terrorism Proper () |
No |
| Additional Information |
The summary of this incident was partially based on an article originally written in Spanish. |
Who
Perpetrator Statistics
| Number of Perpetrators |
Unknown |
| Number of Captured Perpetrators |
0 |
Casualty Information
| Total Number of Casualties |
0 Fatalities / 0 Injured |
| Total Number of Fatalities |
0 |
| Number of U.S. Fatalities |
0 |
| Number of Perpetrator Fatalities |
0 |
| Total Number of Injured |
0 |
| Number of U.S. Injured |
0 |
| Number of Perpetrators Injured |
0 |
Sources
Sources
| Ministry of Defense, "Explosive Device Found and Neutralized in Neiva, Department of Huila, Colombia," http://www.fac.mil.co/?idcategoria=45670 (December 7, 2009). |
| Human Rights, "Explosive Devices Neutralized," http://www.derechoshumanos.gov.co/bitacoras/bitac_412.asp (December 6, 2009). |
Criteria
Criteria 1
The act must be aimed at attaining a political, economic, religious, or social goal. In terms of economic goals, the exclusive pursuit of profit does not satisfy this criterion. It must involve the pursuit of more profound, systemic economic change.
Criterion 2
There must be evidence of an intention to coerce, intimidate, or convey some other message to a larger audience (or audiences) than the immediate victims. It is the act taken as a totality that is considered, irrespective if every individual involved in carrying out the act was aware of this intention. As long as any of the planners or decision-makers behind the attack intended to coerce, intimidate or publicize, the intentionality criterion is met.
Criterion 3
The action must be outside the context of legitimate warfare activities. That is, the act must be outside the parameters permitted by international humanitarian law (particularly the prohibition against deliberately targeting civilians or non-combatants.
Doubt Terrorism Proper
The existence of a "Yes" for "Doubt Terrorism Proper?" records reservation, in the eyes of GTD analysts, that the incident in question is truly terrorism. Such uncertainty, however, was not deemed to be sufficient to disqualify the incident from inclusion into the GTD. Furthermore, such a determination of doubt is subsequently coded by GTD analysts as conforming to one of four possible alternative designations: 1) Insurgency/Guerilla Action; 2) Internecine Conflict Action; 3) Mass Murder; or 4) Purely Criminal Act.
Alternate Designation
The determination of "yes" for "Doubt Terrorism Proper" by GTD analysts is coded as conforming to one of four possible alternative designations: 1) Insurgency/Guerilla Action; 2) Internecine Conflict Action; 3) Mass Murder; or 4) Purely Criminal Act.
Successful Attack
Success of a terrorist strike is defined according to the tangible effects of the attack. For example, in a typical successful bombing, the bomb detonates and destroys property and/or kills individuals, whereas an unsuccessful bombing is one in which the bomb is discovered and defused or detonates early and kills the perpetrators. Success is not judged in terms of the larger goals of the perpetrators. For example, a bomb that exploded in a building would be counted as a success even if it did not, for example, succeed in bringing the building down or inducing government repression.
Type of Attack
This field captures the general method of attack and often reflects the broad class of tactics used. It consists of the following nine categories:
- Assassination
- Armed Assault
- Unarmed Assault
- Bombing/Explosion
- Hijacking
- Hostage taking (Barricade Incident)
- Hostage taking (Kidnapping)
- Facility / Infrastructure Attack
- Unknown
Target Information
This field captures the general type of target. It consists of the following 22 categories:
- Abortion Related
- Airports & Airlines
- Business
- Government (General)
- Government (Diplomatic)
- Educational Institution
- Food or Water Supply
- Journalists & Media
- Maritime (includes Ports and Maritime facilities)
- Military
- NGO
- Other
- Police
- Private Citizens & Property
- Religious Figures/Institutions
- Telecommunication
- Terrorists
- Tourists
- Transportation (other than aviation)
- Unknown
- Utilities
- Violent Political Parties
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